"plecha" meaning in język polski

See plecha in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-plecha.wav
Forms: plechy [genitive, singular], plesze [dative, singular], plechę [accusative, singular], plechą [instrumental, singular], plesze [locative, singular], plecho [vocative, singular], plechy [nominative, plural], plech [genitive, plural], plechom [dative, plural], plechy [accusative, plural], plechami [instrumental, plural], plechach [locative, plural], plechy [vocative, plural]
  1. wegetatywna tkanka niektórych organizmów niezróżnicowana na korzeń oraz pęd
    Sense id: pl-plecha-pl-noun-7MOdIrzp Topics: botany
  2. wygolone miejsce na głowie
    Sense id: pl-plecha-pl-noun-efBSusBK
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: tonsura, plesz Related terms: plecha heteromeryczna, skorupiasta, plecha porostów, plechowiec [noun, masculine], plechowy [adjective] Translations: thallus (angielski), stélka [feminine] (czeski), thalle [masculine] (francuski), talo [masculine] (hiszpański), Thallus [masculine] (niemiecki), слоеви́ще [neuter] (rosyjski), талло́м [masculine] (rosyjski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks)

Noun

Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-plecha.wav
  1. lp od plech Tags: genitive Form of: plech
    Sense id: pl-plecha-pl-noun-UPDojg6e
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: plechowiec [noun, masculine], plechowy [adjective]
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "pol. plesz + -cha"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plechy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plesze",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plechę",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plechą",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plesze",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plecho",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plechy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plech",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plechom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plechy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plechami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plechach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plechy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "plecha heteromeryczna"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "skorupiasta"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "plecha porostów"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "plechowiec"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "plechowy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Jedynie w pewnym stopniu pomóc mogą sposoby tworzenia i rozgałęzienia plechy specyficzne dla krasnorostów, brunatnic i zielenic."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wegetatywna tkanka niektórych organizmów niezróżnicowana na korzeń oraz pęd"
      ],
      "id": "pl-plecha-pl-noun-7MOdIrzp",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Józef Ignacy Kraszewski, Król chłopów, wyd. Spółka Wydawnicza Księgarzy w Warszawie, Warszawa 1881.",
          "text": "— Dać mu pokój! — zawołał, — gdyby plechy wygolonej nie miał na łbie, postąpiłbym z nim inaczej, ale się z biskupami zadzierać teraz nie chcę…"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wygolone miejsce na głowie"
      ],
      "id": "pl-plecha-pl-noun-efBSusBK",
      "raw_tags": [
        "daw."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-plecha.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-plecha.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-plecha.wav.mp3",
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    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "tonsura"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "daw."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "plesz"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "thallus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "stélka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "thalle"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "talo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Thallus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "слоеви́ще"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "талло́м"
    }
  ],
  "word": "plecha"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Nieznany kod języka (formy fleksyjne)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "pol. plesz + -cha"
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "plechowiec"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "plechowy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "plech"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lp od plech"
      ],
      "id": "pl-plecha-pl-noun-UPDojg6e",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-plecha.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-plecha.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-plecha.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-plecha.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-plecha.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-plecha.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "form-of"
  ],
  "word": "plecha"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "pol. plesz + -cha"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plechy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plesze",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plechę",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plechą",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plesze",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plecho",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plechy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plech",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plechom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plechy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plechami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plechach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plechy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "plecha heteromeryczna"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "skorupiasta"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "plecha porostów"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "plechowiec"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "plechowy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Jedynie w pewnym stopniu pomóc mogą sposoby tworzenia i rozgałęzienia plechy specyficzne dla krasnorostów, brunatnic i zielenic."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wegetatywna tkanka niektórych organizmów niezróżnicowana na korzeń oraz pęd"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Józef Ignacy Kraszewski, Król chłopów, wyd. Spółka Wydawnicza Księgarzy w Warszawie, Warszawa 1881.",
          "text": "— Dać mu pokój! — zawołał, — gdyby plechy wygolonej nie miał na łbie, postąpiłbym z nim inaczej, ale się z biskupami zadzierać teraz nie chcę…"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wygolone miejsce na głowie"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "daw."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-plecha.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-plecha.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-plecha.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-plecha.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-plecha.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-plecha.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "tonsura"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "daw."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "plesz"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "thallus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "stélka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "thalle"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "talo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Thallus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "слоеви́ще"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "талло́м"
    }
  ],
  "word": "plecha"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Nieznany kod języka (formy fleksyjne)",
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "pol. plesz + -cha"
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "plechowiec"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "plechowy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "plech"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lp od plech"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-plecha.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-plecha.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-plecha.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-plecha.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-plecha.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-plecha.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "form-of"
  ],
  "word": "plecha"
}

Download raw JSONL data for plecha meaning in język polski (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.